Laboratory

The Chemical Laboratory of the ISAH

In our laboratories, we carry out the accompanying analytic for our research projects. Furthermore, we offer the processing of external analysis orders within the framework of scientific consulting.

The equipment and orientation of the ISAH laboratories reflect the fact that urban water management is situated at the interface between biology and chemistry. In addition to classical wastewater analysis, various biological and molecular biological analysis as well as various biological test procedures to determine the activity of sludge, inhibitory effects and degradability of wastewater and substrates under aerobic, anoxic and anaerobic conditions are carried out.

Equipment

  • Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR for the identification of solids)
  • Thermogravimetric analysis coupled to Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (TGA-FTIR for the characterisation of solids)
  • Gas chromatograph with TCD for the analysis of biogases
  • Gas chromatograph with FID for the die analysis of liquid samples
  • Gas chromatograph with mass spectrometer for 15N tracer experiments and the identification of unknown components
  • Total Organic Carbon Analyser for the determination of total organic and inorganic carbon and bound total nitrogen (TNb)
  • 3D-fluorescence microscope for the creation of three-dimensional images for instance in the fluorescence in-situ hybridization
  • Stereo fluorescence microscope for fluorescence in-situ hybridization
  • Video microscope for the microscopic examination of activated sludge and the determination of filamentous bacteria
  • Realtime-PCR-Cycler for the quantification of bacteria, bacteria groups and viruses
  • PMA®lite photolysis for the viability-PCR (quantification of alive and dead microorganisms by the PCR)
  • Gel electrophoresis
  • BIOSTAT® bioreactor with automatic feed control and continuous processing in batch, fed-batch, continuous or perfusion mode
  • Aerobic batch systems with automated aerator control for laboratory-scale experiments, for instance COD degradation, nitrification, toxicity
  • Mobile batch system
  • Anaerobic batch systems for laboratory-scale experiments, for instance anammox activity, denitrification and for batch digestion tests of new substrates
  • Biosafety laboratory level BIO(II) UV/VIS spectrophotometer for photometric measurement
  • Impedance test system
  • Branson Sonifier for the ultrasonic treatment of wastewater and activated sludge

Analytical Offering of ISAH

Instrumental Analytics

Gas chromatography GC-TCD, GC-FID, GC-MS, Fractionation and quantification of biogases:

  • Methane
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Nitrous Oxide
  • Hydrogen Sulphide
  • Nitrogen
  • Oxygen
  • Hydrogen

Identification und quantification in liquid samples:

  • Polyhydroxybutyrate PHB
  • Acetic, propionic, butyric, valeric and caproic acid
  • Palmitic, stearic, linoleic, linolenic and oleic acid
  • Fatty acid methyl ester FAME

15N/14N Isotope Ratio Monitoring with GC-MS:

  • Metabolic pathways in the nitrogen decomposition with 15N tracer substrates

Thermogravimetric analysis coupled to Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (TGA-FTIR):

  • Carbonisation characteristics of organic waste and digestate
  • Determination of decomposition process on molecular level
  • Digestate analysis and volatility
  • Determination of biogen and fossil organic matter

TOC/TNb-Analytics:

  • Determination of bound anorganic and organic carbon
  • Determination of bound nitrogen TNb

Biological and molecular biological analysis:

  • Mikroscopy (biocoenosis, EPS)
  • Determination of filamentous bacteria
  • Fluorescence in-situ hybridisation (FISH) for nitrifiers, anammox, legionella and others
  • Water quality assessment according to PERLODES
  • Quantitative polymerase chain reaction qPCR for quantification of Legionella spp, Legionella pneumophila, anammox, adenoviruses and others
  • Viability qPCR for the quantification of alive and dead microorganisms by PCR
  • IDEXX quanti-tray for microbial count (MPN) of coliforms, E. coli, enterococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Legionella pneumophila
  • LUMIS luminescent bacteria test
  • Classic microbiology (cultivation, staining methods)

Biological and activity tests:

We perform sludge activity tests as well as inhibition and toxicity tests for wastewater and substrates under aerobic, anoxic and anaerobic conditions.

  • Adsorption capacity
  • Respiration rate
  • COD degradation, COD fractionation
  • Nitrification rate
  • Dentrification rate
  • Anammox rate
  • Anaerobic batch tests
  • Toxicity tests
  • AT4
  • GB21

Wastewater Analysis:

  • pH
  • Redox
  • Conductivity
  • Alkalinity and acidity
  • Dissolved oxygen
  • Viscosity
  • Volatile organic compounds
  • A wide range of cuvette tests (COD, nitrate, Nitrite, ammonium and many others)
  • Kjeldahl nitrogen (KN)

Contact

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Regina Nogueira
Professors
Address
Welfengarten 1
30167 Hannover
Building
Room
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Regina Nogueira
Professors
Address
Welfengarten 1
30167 Hannover
Building
Room